Wednesday, June 29, 2016

54mm ACW game

Sunday saw the periodic gathering of our local wargame group minus the majority due to vacations and other commitments.

We played a non historical ACW battle.  Sort of a modified version of Burnside's bridge.

Federal troops were largely off the board at the start.  Some interesting variations were the use of Berdan's sharpshooters.  This had a telling effect on Confederate leadership throughout the battle.

We were also using John M. Priest (our GM's) home rules and testing this scenario for Fall-in.

The battlefield was organized from left to right as the Bridge and 2 fords bordered by stone walls.  Once across the bridge was a valley which led up to a red barn.  Two small houses occupied the right flank of the Confederate position in that valley leading to the barn.  Behind the barn was another ridge line which a church and additional Confederate reinforcements.

Federal objectives were to penetrate that rear Confederate ridge line, but give that it was a 3 hour game the goal was to capture the red Barn in the center of the battlefield.


2 of the 3 parts of the first Federal brigade deploy along with 12 Berdan's SS.  Derick deploys his regiments on the left of the screen in line while I deploy on the left in column.


Derick advances towards the ford in line.  I try to provide covering support using Berdan's men.  Initially I knocked out 3 mounted officers and killed the skirmishers along the fords.  The Confederates had sharpshooters in the houses facing Derick.  I deployed Berdan's men along the road to fire into the house.  After several turns we cleared out the sharpshooters.


Derick stalls a bit at the ford.  I deploy my first column into line a the base of my the ford (left of picture) and provide covering fire as my other two columns to cross.  Skirmish fire slowed us down a little but we made good progress.  Derick mean while attempted to push a column across the bridge which was quickly stalled and provided a blockage.  This really wasn't a problem as we had three points of access and there were not enough Confederates  in position to stop us.  What it did create as a diversion for the other locations to be forded or crossed.  We also brought up the rest of our Federal brigade, some artillery and the last of Berdan's sharpshooters.



Derick finally crosses the ford with the destruction of the Confederate sharpshooters.  Derick crossing at the left ford distracted the Confederate reinforcements while my right hand column advanced and brought up artillery support.  I also used Berdan's sharpshooters to kill as many enemy gunners as possible.  It got to a point where one battery lost 7 leaders (one per turn) and as it withdrew I kept hammering a way at its crew.  Eventually these cannon were knocked totally out of action which spared my troops.  There Confederate artillery on the second ridge line firing at Derick were too far for the sharpshooters to silence and counter battery fire is always a waste of time so Derick's men just had to endure it for a while.



View from the Confederate position's second line.  Confederate reinforcements on the road (left) were subjected to major Federal artillery fire which slowed and crippled their advance.


Derick's fording force was badly mauled by Confederate artillery by the Confederate troops brought down to slow him down.  However, the Berdan Sharpshooters kept dropping Confederate leaders so that those Confederate troops eventually had to withdraw because they lacked sufficient leadership to maintain their confidence and direction.  As they withdrew the Federals controlled by Derick advanced behind them.  My columns on the Federal right began to suffer from a few Confederate artillery strikes, but I quickly moved my troops out of their line of sight using the Barn as a block.


We concentrated the Federal artillery on hammering the barn instead of counter battery fire in order to silence the Confederate sharpshooters located in the top of the building, and to hammer its garrison in stationed there.  Derick kept pressure on the Confederate right and I was fortunate that a lucky roll of the dice saw our reinforcements arrive at the road my original troops had just occupied.  Reinforced this way allowed us to quickly deploy in force up the road which seriously threatened the Confederate left.


While I set up troops to assault the barn (1 in line to hammer the enemy troops, 1 in column to provide the assault force and 1 in column as the reserve - the light blue winter jacketed troops) I sent the rest up the road.


Three hours into this and we were about near our objective.  The Confederates, having only 1 player who served also as GM, were very slow to bring up reinforcements and also forgot about some additional sharpshooters which would have really hampered Federal efforts.  It was a good game which at a convention (testing for this also that day) could be started and continued by others with some minor replacement of troops, etc.  This could certainly turn into a 9 hour plus game.

Had Confederate reinforcements been able to deploy sooner this would have posed a problem for the Federals.  Even with the Federal advance near the end of our game, the second ridge line provided the Confederates with ample troops and terrain to slow the Federals or even stop the Federal advance.

All around good game.  Next up in July will be an AWI Sharp Practice game.  It'll be our first time using the rules but it is set up to use the same terrain board with a few modifications.


Friday, June 10, 2016

FIW 18mm

18mm FIW for Two Fat Lardies

Recently I ran across the new Sharp Practice v2 edition from Two Fat Lardies prior to its release.  I had never been a big fan of the demos I'd seen of version 1.  Perhaps it was in the presentation of version 2 or I have just evolved as a wargamer, but I became quite interested in version 2.  After purchasing a copy of the rules and the poker chips I set about repainting my 18mm FIW figures.

My original painting of these figures was done five or more years ago.  As my painting has evolved and I brought these figures back out for an examination I really disliked the way they looked.  Being in the middle of a French Revolution painting project I didn't want to spend a ton of time repainting all of the figures, and decided to do some touch up instead.  This process actually absorbed a couple of weeks of time (since I paint when I can fit it in).  I found that I would say "I don't need to bother repainting that group" and then change my mind and touch up another group.  It became a situation where I had touched up all the 18mm FIW figures to some degree.  I also had to purchase some round bases to go with this figures so I could base them for this rule system.

Below are my "completed" FIW figures.  Some of these figures I did a better job touching up than some of the others, but on the whole I am content with them.  

Frontier Skirmishers or Militia

Birdseye view of the fight

French Indian Allies

Indian Allies (either side)

Frontier Skirmishers or Militia

I painted these all in the same "uniform" to give me
flexibility when using them as either militia
or some type of provincial French unit
All of these figures are Blue Moon 18mm Frontier Militia or Woodland Tribes

Tuesday, June 7, 2016

French Revolution Artillery Batteries in 6mm

French Artillery

These guns will serve as part of the force that is attached to Lannes's Corps and will make up 2 batteries.  The limbers are forth coming in the near future.



These figures are Baccus figures based on 20mm x 20mm bases

40th demi brigade, 1798 to 1800

40e demi brigade d'Infanterie de Ligne

This regiment completes the fourth of the four demi-brigades that make up Watrin's division of Lannes's Corps.



Corps: Général de division Lannes
  • Division: Général de division Watrin
    • Brigade: Général de brigade Malher 
      • 6th Demi-brigade (3)(1l14) 
      • 40th Demi-brigade (3)(1716)
    • Brigade:Général de brigade Gency 
      • 22nd Demi-brigade (3)(1255)
    • Brigade: Général de brigade Mainony 
      • 28th Demi-brigade (3)(998)



Regiment on movement bases

This prominent regiment was created in 1598 as the Regiment de Graville and went through a transition of renaming from 1640 to 1793.  Created as the Regiment de Graville  the regiment will be renamed:
1630: Regiment de Grancy
1635: Regiment de Perche
1639: Regiment de Grancy
1749: Regiment de Briqueville
1762: Regiment de Soissonnais
1791: 40e Regiment d'Infanterie

With the progress of the French Revolution, the 40e will be renamed and reformed in 1793 as the 40e Demi-Brigade de Bataille (formed from the following units)
2e Bataillon 20e Regiment d'Infanterie
3e Bataillon des Landres
3e Bataillon des Hautes-Pyrenees

In 1796 the 40e Demi-Brigade d'Infanterie de Ligne was reformed from the following units: 
6e Bataillon de la Manche
2e Bataillon du Forez
10e Bataillon de la Manche
9e Bataillon du Pas-de-Calaise
2e Bataillon of the 104e Regiment d'Infanterie
27e Bataillon de Volontaires Nationaux des reserves
3e Bataillon de Rouen
2e Bataillon de l'Eure
Depot of the 15e Regiment d'Infanterie



The 40e demi brigade, as far as I can tell from my French sources, was led by Francois-Marc-Guillaume Legendre d'Harvesse. Born in 1766 Legendre d'Harvesse became a soldier in 1787 after joining the Bearn Infantry.  He participated in the fighting in 1791 and 1793, becoming a captain by election of his men in 1793 when the regiment was amalgamated.  It appears he led part or all of the 40e demi-brigade through the campaigns of 1793, and against royalist uprisings in the Vendee and Britanny before the unit was returned to the Army of Italy.



It appears he remained in command throughout the Marengo campaign and after the Battle of Marengo ended, he was given a battlefield promotion to brigade commander.  Legendre d'Harvesse would be awarded the Legion d'Honneur in December of 1803, would become a General-de Brigade in December 1805 and a Baron of the Empire in May of 1808.  He would survive the war and die in 1828.


During the Marengo campaign
1. At the battle of Chiusella the 40e with support of the 22e demi brigade would halt the Austrian advance after it broke Watrin's other brigades.

2. With the Austrians taking key positions around the town of Categgio-Montebella, General Watrin all three battalions to attack the flank of the Austrian position held by Gottesheim's forces. the attack by the 40e demi brigade went well and drove the Austrian right back across the high ground to the south-west of Mairano and a small stream.  The arrival of six battalion from the Austrian reserve steadied the Austrian line and allowed a counter attack to take place against the 40e  which caused on battalion to break and require additional support from two battalion of the 22e.  Their delayed arrival allowed the Austrians to reclaim the heights they had originally lost.  Only the timely arrival of French reinforcements from Victor's corps helped to turn the battle in favor of the French.

3. The battle of Marengo saw the 40e fight to help hold Lannes's position against ever increasing Austrian forces.  Only the timely arrival of De Saxe's forces help turn the battle in favor of the French.


Regiment placed on the movement bases.




Regimental war record(Battles and Combats)
1793: Lauterbourg and Geisberg
1795: Capture of Col d'Ispeguy
1796: Caldiero, Arcole and Passage of the Tagliamento
1800:Chiusella, Montebello, Marengo and Pozzolo
1805: Michelsberg, Hollabrunn and Austerlitz
1806: Saalfeld, Jena and Pultusk
1807: Ostrelenka
1808: Saragosse
1809: Arzopispo and Ocana
1809: Ebersberg, Essling and Wagram
1810: Villa-Garcia and Fuentes-Cantos
1811: Siege of Olivenza, Siege of Badajoz,Fuentes d'Onoro, Albuhera and Arroyo-dos-Molinos
1813: Cubiry, Saint-Sebastian and Nivelle
1813: Grossgohren, Lutzen, Bautzen, La Katzbach, Kulm,Leipzig and Hanau
1814: Saint-Pierre d'Yrube, Orthez and Toulouse
1814: Rosnay, Champaubert, Vauchamps, Laon and Paris
1815: Surzberg, Suffelweyersheim and Strasbourg
Battle Honours
Marengo 1800, Austerlitz 1805 and Saragosse 1809.



These figures are Baccus 6mm.  As this completes my available French infantry I plan to finish painting the remaining brigade officers and the French artillery.

Coming up for the Austrian forces will be:

#17 Hohenlohe Infantry Regiment (2)(9l2)
#28 Frölich Infantry Regiment (3) (1,569)
#40 Mittrowsky Infantry Regiment (3)(853)
#51 Spleny Infantry Regiment (3)(737)
#57 J. Colleredo Infantry Regiment (3)(1,359)
#18 Stuart Infantry Regiment (3)(1,282)


 Sources

  1. https://books.google.com/books?id=omTVVleY6PEC&pg=PA422&lpg=PA422&dq=Jacques+Lefranc+Chef-de-Brigade&source=bl&ots=gcQAm6fW3S&sig=1Kut5gq0lmwTiTsjLoNWn2AJleQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi2lcXI4pPNAhWCPD4KHXw-A3AQ6AEILzAD#v=onepage&q=Jacques%20Lefranc%20Chef-de-Brigade&f=false
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=AyYwAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA44&dq=Francois-Marc-Guillaume+Legendre+d%27Harvesse&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwih2MC37ZPNAhXKbT4KHZ3lD2AQ6AEIHTAA#v=onepage&q=Francois-Marc-Guillaume%20Legendre%20d'Harvesse&f=false
  3. http://www.napoleon-series.org/military/organization/c_frenchinf4.html#40th 
  4. http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/battles_marengo.html
  5. http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/battles_casteggio_montebello.html
  6. http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/battles_romano_chiusella.html

Saturday, June 4, 2016

28th demi brigade, 1796 to 1800

28e demi-brigade d’Infantrerie de Ligne


This is the third regiment completed belonging to Watrin's Division, of Lanne's Corps.

  • Corps: Général de division Lannes
    • Division: Général de division Watrin
      • Brigade: Général de brigade Malher
        •  6th Demi-brigade (3)(1l14) 
        • 40th Demi-brigade (3)(1716)
      • Brigade:Général de brigade Gency 
        • 22nd Demi-brigade (3)(1255)
      • Brigade: Général de brigade Mainony 
        • 28th Demi-brigade (3)(998)



28e demi-brigade d’Infantrerie de Ligne was created in 1775 from two batallions of the Regiment de Lyonnais.  In 1791it was reconstituted the 28e Regiment d’Infanterie.  

In 1794 it was redesignated the 28e demi-brigade de bataille by combining the 2e bataillon 14e Regiment d'Infanterie, 6e and 10e bataillons Volontaires de la Marne.


In 1796 the 28e demi-brigade d’Infanterie de Ligne was reformed by combining the:

    • 183e demi-brigade de bataille (1er Bat 104e Regt d'Inf., 1er Bat Vol de l'Oise and 3e Bat Vol des Reserve)
    • 1er bataillon 6e Regiment d'Infanterie
    • 4e bataillon Volontaires de la Meuse
    • 1er bataillon Volontaires de la Manche
    • 6e bataillon Volontaires de Soissons
    • 9e bataillon Volontaires de la Reserve
    • 4e bataillon Volontaires de Lot-et-Garonn


During the Marengo campaign the 28th was led by Jean-Marie-Melon Roger Valhubert.  Valhubert would rise to General of Brigade in 1803, win the Legion d’Honneur in 1804, but suffer mortal wounds at the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805.


The 28th Demi-Brigade had an active role in the 1800 Marengo Campaign.  As part of Watrin’s division of Lannes’s Corps, the 28th saw action at Aosta, Chatillion in mid May.  The 28th saw further action at Ivrea and Romano Chiusella in late May.  In the later battle the 28th helped to rally Watrin’s division after an assault by Austrian dragoons threatened to destabilize the French attack. 


By June 9th, the regiment saw extensive action at the battle of Casteggio-Montebello. Lanne’s Corp began the battle as a minor skirmish which slowly evolved into a significant battle  against ever increasing Austrian reinforcements.  Only the timely arrival of troops French reinforcements from Victor’s Corps by the end of the day helped stave off a defeat.  The 28th saw further action in the Battle of Marengo.  As the third Austrian break through took place against Lannes’s position, he used the 28th DB to form a square to the eastern most part of his position.  As Austrian pressure mounted this formation was forced to fall back until French reinforcements arrived to help turn what appeared to be a major Austrian victory into an Austrian rout.


Regimental war record (Battles and Combats)
1793: Moulinet, Braons, Perus, Raous, Sospello, Gillette, Utelle and Castel-Gineste
1794: Boulou, Siege of Collioure, Montagne, Siege of Rosas and Flavia
1799: Visp and Bedretto
1800: Stradella, Montebello, Marengo, Gotto, Pozzolo
1805: Capture of Memmingen, Hollarbrunn,Austerlitz
1806: Jena, Capture of Lubeck
1807: Bergfried, Eylau, Wolfsdorf, Heilsberg,Koenigsberg
1808: Durango, Guenes,
1809: Talevera de la Reina, Vol-de-Moro, Tolede, Almonacid, Alverez
1810: Berneck,Siege of Astorga, Sobral
1811: Campo-Mayor
1813: Vitoria, Col-de-Mayo, Col-de-Vera
1813: Dolma, Raknitz, Dresden, Cassel and Coutrai
1814: Acis-sur-Aube, Saint-Dizier
1815: Waterloo

Battle Honours


Marengo 1800, Austerlitz 1805 and Eylau 1807


These are Baccus figures and were very easy to paint.

I am halfway through finishing my final regiment for Watrin's Division, the 40th DB.  With the completion of this unit I will have Lannes's Corps ready to roll and it will be on to quick paint up of some French artillery.  That completed its then on to painting my Austrian forces.


Sources:  I had previously researched what I could find on Watrin's division and included aspects of that in this post.
apwargames.blogspot.com/2016/03/22nd-demi-brigade-1796-to-1800.html
http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/battles_marengo.html
http://www.napoleon-series.org/military/organization/c_frenchinf3.html